E-ISSN 2536-9520 | ISSN 1110-2047
 

Original Article
Online Published: 31 Mar 2024
 


Eugenol Improved Antioxidant Status, Proinflammatory and Apoptotic Markers on Rats Exposed to Cardiotoxicity

Nesma Soliman, Reham Fahmy, Mohamed El-Adl.


Abstract
The current study was conducted to evaluate the cardioprotective potentials of eugenol against hypertension induced by doxorubicin in rats. Rats were exposed to Doxorubicin HCl (2mg/kg body weight) intraperitoneally to induce cardiotoxicity and treated with eugenol (5 mg/kg) orally for 5 weeks. At the end of the study, the blood pressure was assessed in the tested animals and the levels of serum lipid profile and oxidative stress markers were assessed. Also, the heart was dissected and the oxidative stress and apoptotic markers in heart homogenate were assessed. There was high statistically significant difference between all the tested groups regarding the systolic blood pressure and mean arterial pressure. The Serum oxidative stress markers and lipid profile markers showed a statistically significant increase in the positive control group compared to other groups. The heart homogenate level of all the tested parameters showed a statistically significant increase in the positive group compared to other groups except for the MDA levels that was comparable between the positive group and protection group. Eugenol's antioxidant and lipid-lowering properties protect against hypertension. Eugenol's antioxidant and anti-apoptotic effects protect the heart from hypertension's long-term effects at the tissue level.

Key words: Hypertension, eugenol, Doxorubicin, Apoptosis, Oxidative stress, Rats.


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Soliman N, Fahmy R, El-Adl M. Eugenol Improved Antioxidant Status, Proinflammatory and Apoptotic Markers on Rats Exposed to Cardiotoxicity. AJVS. 2024; 81(0): 64-73. doi:10.5455/ajvs.191287


Web Style

Soliman N, Fahmy R, El-Adl M. Eugenol Improved Antioxidant Status, Proinflammatory and Apoptotic Markers on Rats Exposed to Cardiotoxicity. https://www.alexjvs.com/?mno=191287 [Access: December 03, 2024]. doi:10.5455/ajvs.191287


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Soliman N, Fahmy R, El-Adl M. Eugenol Improved Antioxidant Status, Proinflammatory and Apoptotic Markers on Rats Exposed to Cardiotoxicity. AJVS. 2024; 81(0): 64-73. doi:10.5455/ajvs.191287



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Soliman N, Fahmy R, El-Adl M. Eugenol Improved Antioxidant Status, Proinflammatory and Apoptotic Markers on Rats Exposed to Cardiotoxicity. AJVS. (2024), [cited December 03, 2024]; 81(0): 64-73. doi:10.5455/ajvs.191287



Harvard Style

Soliman, N., Fahmy, . R. & El-Adl, . M. (2024) Eugenol Improved Antioxidant Status, Proinflammatory and Apoptotic Markers on Rats Exposed to Cardiotoxicity. AJVS, 81 (0), 64-73. doi:10.5455/ajvs.191287



Turabian Style

Soliman, Nesma, Reham Fahmy, and Mohamed El-Adl. 2024. Eugenol Improved Antioxidant Status, Proinflammatory and Apoptotic Markers on Rats Exposed to Cardiotoxicity. Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences, 81 (0), 64-73. doi:10.5455/ajvs.191287



Chicago Style

Soliman, Nesma, Reham Fahmy, and Mohamed El-Adl. "Eugenol Improved Antioxidant Status, Proinflammatory and Apoptotic Markers on Rats Exposed to Cardiotoxicity." Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences 81 (2024), 64-73. doi:10.5455/ajvs.191287



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Soliman, Nesma, Reham Fahmy, and Mohamed El-Adl. "Eugenol Improved Antioxidant Status, Proinflammatory and Apoptotic Markers on Rats Exposed to Cardiotoxicity." Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences 81.0 (2024), 64-73. Print. doi:10.5455/ajvs.191287



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Soliman, N., Fahmy, . R. & El-Adl, . M. (2024) Eugenol Improved Antioxidant Status, Proinflammatory and Apoptotic Markers on Rats Exposed to Cardiotoxicity. Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences, 81 (0), 64-73. doi:10.5455/ajvs.191287





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