The role of dietary lignocellulose inclusion with or without probiotic supplementation on some immune and blood biochemical parametres in broiler chickens

Mosaad A. Soltan; Ramdan S. Shewita; Omaima A. Matroud; Set A. El-Shobokshy

doi:10.5455/ajvs.119771

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Original Article

AJVS. 2022; 75(2): 105-117

doi: 10.5455/ajvs.119771

The role of dietary lignocellulose inclusion with or without probiotic supplementation on some immune and blood biochemical parametres in broiler chickens

Mosaad A. Soltan, Ramdan S. Shewita, Omaima A. Matroud, Set A. El-shobokshy.

Abstract
Two hundred and forty, one-day old Avian broiler chicks were used to investigate The immune role of dietary Lignocellulose (LC) inclusion with or without probiotic supplementation and their effect on some blood biochemical parameters in broiler chickens. Experimental treatments consisted of 3×2 factorial arrangements with 3 levels of LC without or with probiotic to formulate six different experimental groups. Groups 1, 3, and 5 were fed on the basal diet with dietary LC inclusion at 0, 0.5%, and 1.0% respectively, while groups 2, 4 and 6 were fed on the previously mentioned design with probiotic at 100gm/ton. The obtained results revealed that dietary inclusion of either LC or probiotic increased (P≥0.05) WBCs count, LC combination with probiotic majored the WBCS compared with LC free groups. LC inclusion without probiotic reduced (P≥0.05) RBCs count, Hb and PCV. Meanwhile probiotic supplementation in combination with LC non-significantly improved these 3 parameters compared with probiotic free groups. Dietary inclusion of LC and / or probiotic minify lymphocyte (p<0.05) but increased (P≥0.05) heterophil %, phagocytic and phagocytic index and level of the antibody titer against Newcastle disease. LC and / or probiotic addition led to better serum lipid profile (decreased LDL, VLDL and CHO/HDL and increased HDL) and resulted in elevation of serum glucose. dietary inclusion of either LC or probiotic had no significant effect on kidney and liver function related enzymes. The probiotic supplemented diet with 0.5% LC inclusion recorded the lowest serum creatinine level. We concluded that either LC or probiotic enhanced immune response parameters and lipid profile (increased HDL and lowered cholestrol) and their combination magnified this enhancement. LC (0.5% - 1.0%) with probiotic supplemented diet revealed the best blood picture and lipid profile, the highest heterophil %.

Key words: lignocellulose; broiler; immune response; probiotic; phagocytosis; white blood cells.

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How to Cite this Article

Pubmed Style

Soltan MA, Shewita RS, Matroud OA, El-shobokshy SA. The role of dietary lignocellulose inclusion with or without probiotic supplementation on some immune and blood biochemical parametres in broiler chickens. AJVS. 2022; 75(2): 105-117. doi:10.5455/ajvs.119771

Web Style

Soltan MA, Shewita RS, Matroud OA, El-shobokshy SA. The role of dietary lignocellulose inclusion with or without probiotic supplementation on some immune and blood biochemical parametres in broiler chickens. https://www.alexjvs.com/?mno=119771 [Access: May 05, 2025]. doi:10.5455/ajvs.119771

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Soltan MA, Shewita RS, Matroud OA, El-shobokshy SA. The role of dietary lignocellulose inclusion with or without probiotic supplementation on some immune and blood biochemical parametres in broiler chickens. AJVS. 2022; 75(2): 105-117. doi:10.5455/ajvs.119771

Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Soltan MA, Shewita RS, Matroud OA, El-shobokshy SA. The role of dietary lignocellulose inclusion with or without probiotic supplementation on some immune and blood biochemical parametres in broiler chickens. AJVS. (2022), [cited May 05, 2025]; 75(2): 105-117. doi:10.5455/ajvs.119771

Harvard Style

Soltan, M. A., Shewita, . R. S., Matroud, . O. A. & El-shobokshy, . S. A. (2022) The role of dietary lignocellulose inclusion with or without probiotic supplementation on some immune and blood biochemical parametres in broiler chickens. AJVS, 75 (2), 105-117. doi:10.5455/ajvs.119771

Turabian Style

Soltan, Mosaad A., Ramdan S. Shewita, Omaima A. Matroud, and Set A. El-shobokshy. 2022. The role of dietary lignocellulose inclusion with or without probiotic supplementation on some immune and blood biochemical parametres in broiler chickens. Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences, 75 (2), 105-117. doi:10.5455/ajvs.119771

Chicago Style

Soltan, Mosaad A., Ramdan S. Shewita, Omaima A. Matroud, and Set A. El-shobokshy. "The role of dietary lignocellulose inclusion with or without probiotic supplementation on some immune and blood biochemical parametres in broiler chickens." Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences 75 (2022), 105-117. doi:10.5455/ajvs.119771

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APA (American Psychological Association) Style

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