E-ISSN 2536-9520 | ISSN 1110-2047
 

Original Article 


Evaluation of Antimycotoxin Effects of Humate and Hydrated Sodium Calcium Aluminosilicate on Broilers Toxicated with Aflatoxin

Fouad A. Tawfeek, Reda A. Hassan, Yehia Eid.


Abstract
The objective of this study was to investigate the protective effect of dietary natural sorbent-Humate (0.2%) and Hydrated sodium calcium aluminosilicate (HSCAS) (0.5%) on the prevention of aflatoxin (AF) toxicity in the broiler chicken 7-35 days of age. Two hundred and forty broiler chicks were randomly divided into four treatment groups of 4 replicates (each contained 15 chicks). While chicks in group 1 were fed a basal diet free of toxin (control), group 2 chicks were fed a basal diet contaminated with 1ppm AF, the other two groups 3 and 4 were fed contaminated basal diet supplemented with 0.2% Biofarm® Dry humate, and 0.5% HSCAS, respectively. Parameters evaluated were growth performance, some serum constituents, some organs weight, and immune response to Newcastle disease and infectious bursal disease. The results showed that, Aflatoxin (1 ppm/kg) significantly reduced feed intake, weight gain and feed efficiency. Further aflatoxin increased the relative weights of liver, kidney, gizzard and spleen, while the relative weights of thymus and bursa of Fabricius were decreased by AF. Aflatoxin toxin also reduced antibody titres against Newcastle disease and infectious bursal disease. Modified 0.2% Humate significantly (P ≤ 0.05) improved body weight, feed intake, decreased relative organ weights and improved antibody titres, bursa of Fabricius and thymus weights. Hydrated sodium calcium aluminosilicate (0.5%) showed improvement against AF. The results of our experiment showed that 0.2% Humate and 0.5% HSCAS has a positive effect on the growth of broilers. And it could have been a suitable natural supplement for growing broilers against the adverse effects of aflatoxins.

Key words: aflatoxin, broiler, adsorbent compounds, detoxification


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Tawfeek FA, Hassan RA, Eid Y. Evaluation of Antimycotoxin Effects of Humate and Hydrated Sodium Calcium Aluminosilicate on Broilers Toxicated with Aflatoxin. AJVS. 2017; 54(1): 45-56. doi:10.5455/ajvs.270273


Web Style

Tawfeek FA, Hassan RA, Eid Y. Evaluation of Antimycotoxin Effects of Humate and Hydrated Sodium Calcium Aluminosilicate on Broilers Toxicated with Aflatoxin. https://www.alexjvs.com/?mno=270273 [Access: May 04, 2025]. doi:10.5455/ajvs.270273


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Tawfeek FA, Hassan RA, Eid Y. Evaluation of Antimycotoxin Effects of Humate and Hydrated Sodium Calcium Aluminosilicate on Broilers Toxicated with Aflatoxin. AJVS. 2017; 54(1): 45-56. doi:10.5455/ajvs.270273



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Tawfeek FA, Hassan RA, Eid Y. Evaluation of Antimycotoxin Effects of Humate and Hydrated Sodium Calcium Aluminosilicate on Broilers Toxicated with Aflatoxin. AJVS. (2017), [cited May 04, 2025]; 54(1): 45-56. doi:10.5455/ajvs.270273



Harvard Style

Tawfeek, F. A., Hassan, . R. A. & Eid, . Y. (2017) Evaluation of Antimycotoxin Effects of Humate and Hydrated Sodium Calcium Aluminosilicate on Broilers Toxicated with Aflatoxin. AJVS, 54 (1), 45-56. doi:10.5455/ajvs.270273



Turabian Style

Tawfeek, Fouad A., Reda A. Hassan, and Yehia Eid. 2017. Evaluation of Antimycotoxin Effects of Humate and Hydrated Sodium Calcium Aluminosilicate on Broilers Toxicated with Aflatoxin. Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences, 54 (1), 45-56. doi:10.5455/ajvs.270273



Chicago Style

Tawfeek, Fouad A., Reda A. Hassan, and Yehia Eid. "Evaluation of Antimycotoxin Effects of Humate and Hydrated Sodium Calcium Aluminosilicate on Broilers Toxicated with Aflatoxin." Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences 54 (2017), 45-56. doi:10.5455/ajvs.270273



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Tawfeek, Fouad A., Reda A. Hassan, and Yehia Eid. "Evaluation of Antimycotoxin Effects of Humate and Hydrated Sodium Calcium Aluminosilicate on Broilers Toxicated with Aflatoxin." Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences 54.1 (2017), 45-56. Print. doi:10.5455/ajvs.270273



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Tawfeek, F. A., Hassan, . R. A. & Eid, . Y. (2017) Evaluation of Antimycotoxin Effects of Humate and Hydrated Sodium Calcium Aluminosilicate on Broilers Toxicated with Aflatoxin. Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences, 54 (1), 45-56. doi:10.5455/ajvs.270273





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