E-ISSN 2536-9520 | ISSN 1110-2047
 
2025, Vol: 84
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Original Article 


Evaluation of Humoral Immune Response Against Lumpy Skin Disease Virus in Cattle Vaccinated with Sheep Pox Virus Vaccine

Shaimaa Mohamed Elgbily , Samy Abdelsalam khaliel, Emad Mahmoud Al Ebshahy.


Abstract
The present study aimed to determine the humeral immune response against lumpy skin disease (LSD) of animals vaccinated with live attenuated sheep pox virus vaccine in Egypt, and to predict the efficacy of this vaccine in protecting indigenous cattle against LSD, The study was carried on 15 apparently healthy calves 5 of them were kept for control. And 10 were vaccinated with live attenuated sheep-pox vaccine. The humeral immune response was assessed using serum neutralization test and results revealed that Abs titers were significantly increased from week to week till the tenth week after vaccination and become protective against lumpy skin disease infection from after the third week post vaccination. The same test also made on animals having natural infection with LSD to compare the level of antibodies formed against LSD natural infection with that formed post vaccination with live attenuated sheep-pox vaccine. Results revealed that level of Abs formed against LSD natural infection with was higher than those formed post vaccination with live attenuated sheep-pox vaccine. In conclusion, live attenuated sheep pox vaccine has the ability to induce a high level of antibody titer with prolongation of the duration of immunity, so it considered the best choice of vaccine to control the LSD disease in the field.

Key words: Lumpy Skin Disease, Sheep Pox Virus, Serum Neutralization Test.


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

SME, khaliel SA, Ebshahy EMA, . Evaluation of Humoral Immune Response Against Lumpy Skin Disease Virus in Cattle Vaccinated with Sheep Pox Virus Vaccine. AJVS. 2019; 61(1): 128-132. doi:10.5455/ajvs.27100

Web Style

SME, khaliel SA, Ebshahy EMA, . Evaluation of Humoral Immune Response Against Lumpy Skin Disease Virus in Cattle Vaccinated with Sheep Pox Virus Vaccine. https://www.alexjvs.com/?mno=27100 [Access: December 01, 2024]. doi:10.5455/ajvs.27100

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

SME, khaliel SA, Ebshahy EMA, . Evaluation of Humoral Immune Response Against Lumpy Skin Disease Virus in Cattle Vaccinated with Sheep Pox Virus Vaccine. AJVS. 2019; 61(1): 128-132. doi:10.5455/ajvs.27100


Vancouver/ICMJE Style

SME, khaliel SA, Ebshahy EMA, . Evaluation of Humoral Immune Response Against Lumpy Skin Disease Virus in Cattle Vaccinated with Sheep Pox Virus Vaccine. AJVS. (2019), [cited December 01, 2024]; 61(1): 128-132. doi:10.5455/ajvs.27100


Harvard Style

, S. M. E. ., khaliel, S. A., Ebshahy, E. M. A. & (2019) Evaluation of Humoral Immune Response Against Lumpy Skin Disease Virus in Cattle Vaccinated with Sheep Pox Virus Vaccine. AJVS, 61 (1), 128-132. doi:10.5455/ajvs.27100


Turabian Style

, Shaimaa Mohamed Elgbily , Samy Abdelsalam khaliel, Emad Mahmoud Al Ebshahy, and . 2019. Evaluation of Humoral Immune Response Against Lumpy Skin Disease Virus in Cattle Vaccinated with Sheep Pox Virus Vaccine. Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences, 61 (1), 128-132. doi:10.5455/ajvs.27100


Chicago Style

, Shaimaa Mohamed Elgbily , Samy Abdelsalam khaliel, Emad Mahmoud Al Ebshahy, and . "Evaluation of Humoral Immune Response Against Lumpy Skin Disease Virus in Cattle Vaccinated with Sheep Pox Virus Vaccine." Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences 61 (2019), 128-132. doi:10.5455/ajvs.27100


MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

, Shaimaa Mohamed Elgbily , Samy Abdelsalam khaliel, Emad Mahmoud Al Ebshahy, and . "Evaluation of Humoral Immune Response Against Lumpy Skin Disease Virus in Cattle Vaccinated with Sheep Pox Virus Vaccine." Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences 61.1 (2019), 128-132. Print. doi:10.5455/ajvs.27100


APA (American Psychological Association) Style

, S. M. E. ., khaliel, S. A., Ebshahy, E. M. A. & (2019) Evaluation of Humoral Immune Response Against Lumpy Skin Disease Virus in Cattle Vaccinated with Sheep Pox Virus Vaccine. Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences, 61 (1), 128-132. doi:10.5455/ajvs.27100




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    About Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences

    The Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences (AJVS) Official Journal of Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Alexandria University   ISSN: 1110 ... Read more.



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    Egypt.

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