E-ISSN 2536-9520 | ISSN 1110-2047
 
2024, Vol: 80, Issue: 1
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Original Article 


In-vitro Inhibition of Biofilm Formation by Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated from Chicken

Rania, M. Orady, Ahmed A. Matter, Amera F. Ebrahem.

Abstract
Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa) is an opportunistic pathogen which is characterized by its ability to form biofilm, on biotic and abiotic surfaces, makes it particularly resistant to host's immune defenses and current antibiotic therapies. In present study, ten strains were isolated from 100 diseased chicken with percentage of 10%. The antimicrobial susceptibility for the 10 isolates was conducted using disc diffusion method. The most of isolates were resistant to Ampicillin (90%). While, Doxycyclin and Penicillin exhibited resistance with percentage of 70¬ % for each. The isolates were genotypically studied for the presence of virulence genes (pslA, toxA and fliC). The pslA, toxA genes were detected in all (100%) of isolates, while fliC gene was detected in 50% of isolates using conventional PCR technique. The ability of isolates to form in vitro biofilm was detected by tube method followed by investigating the effect of each acetic and citric acid on biofilm formation. All of P. aeruginosa isoalets were able to form biofilm while, the biofilm inhibition percentage was evaluated to be 80% for P. aeruginosa at weak acids concentration of 2%. The current study described the role of each acetic and citric acid as an efficient antibiofilm and antibacterial agents against multidrug resistant P. aeruginosa

Key words: Pseudomonas aeruginosa, virulence genes, biofilm, chicken, weak acids.


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Rania, Orady M, Matter AA, Ebrahem AF. In-vitro Inhibition of Biofilm Formation by Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated from Chicken. AJVS. 2022; 74(1): 15-23. doi:10.5455/ajvs.44222

Web Style

Rania, Orady M, Matter AA, Ebrahem AF. In-vitro Inhibition of Biofilm Formation by Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated from Chicken. https://www.alexjvs.com/?mno=44222 [Access: December 06, 2023]. doi:10.5455/ajvs.44222

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Rania, Orady M, Matter AA, Ebrahem AF. In-vitro Inhibition of Biofilm Formation by Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated from Chicken. AJVS. 2022; 74(1): 15-23. doi:10.5455/ajvs.44222


Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Rania, Orady M, Matter AA, Ebrahem AF. In-vitro Inhibition of Biofilm Formation by Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated from Chicken. AJVS. (2022), [cited December 06, 2023]; 74(1): 15-23. doi:10.5455/ajvs.44222


Harvard Style

Rania, Orady, . M., Matter, . A. A. & Ebrahem, . A. F. (2022) In-vitro Inhibition of Biofilm Formation by Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated from Chicken. AJVS, 74 (1), 15-23. doi:10.5455/ajvs.44222


Turabian Style

Rania, M. Orady, Ahmed A. Matter, and Amera F. Ebrahem. 2022. In-vitro Inhibition of Biofilm Formation by Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated from Chicken. Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences, 74 (1), 15-23. doi:10.5455/ajvs.44222


Chicago Style

Rania, M. Orady, Ahmed A. Matter, and Amera F. Ebrahem. "In-vitro Inhibition of Biofilm Formation by Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated from Chicken." Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences 74 (2022), 15-23. doi:10.5455/ajvs.44222


MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Rania, M. Orady, Ahmed A. Matter, and Amera F. Ebrahem. "In-vitro Inhibition of Biofilm Formation by Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated from Chicken." Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences 74.1 (2022), 15-23. Print. doi:10.5455/ajvs.44222


APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Rania, Orady, . M., Matter, . A. A. & Ebrahem, . A. F. (2022) In-vitro Inhibition of Biofilm Formation by Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated from Chicken. Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences, 74 (1), 15-23. doi:10.5455/ajvs.44222




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    The Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences (AJVS) Official Journal of Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Alexandria University   ISSN: 1110 ... Read more.



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